- Which of the following study determine prevalence of diseases?
a) Longitudinal study b) Case control study
c) Cohort study. d) Cross sectional study
Recommended reading: List of Laboratories for SARS CoV-2 Rapid Antigen Test - 85% cancer among smoker is-
a)Attribute risk b)Relative risk - In which of the following study relative risk is calculated? a. Case control study b. Cohort study
c. Longitudinal study d. Cross sectional study
4.Which of the following is the limiting amino acid?
a.soyabean b. Gram
c. lentils d. pea - Which of the following international conferences advocate the health promotion.
a. Ottawa charter b. ICPD
c. Beijing conference d.habitat II - According to Alma-Ata, elements of PHC are
a. eight b. three c. six d. five - Which of the following protein is reference is considered as reference protein.
a. egg b.meat c. milk d.all - Nucleo protein requires which of the following
a. folic acids b. nuclic acids c. ascorbic acid d.all - Measurement of climate change is in
a.decadal b.heptadal c.milidal d.all
10.Measure of water vapour per cu cm is-
a. absolute humidity b. relative humidity
c.both d. none - Daily dose of thiamine for adults is:
a.1mg b.2mg c.3mg d. none
12 John Snow located source of
a. cholera b. typhoid c .plague d. All
13.Inductive research was purposed by
a.aristotle b. Socrates c.plato d. none
14.Father of medical sociology-
a. Macintyre b. Hippocrates c. john snow d. none - Which of the following meats contains more cholesterol and triglycerides
a. pork meat b. beef meat c. fish d. all - Overall meteorology of geography is known as.
a. climate b. global warming c. climate change d. none - CDM stands for-
a. clean development mechanism b. community development mechanism
c. clear development model d. none - Preservative of sewage is called-
a. chloroform b. haloform
c. formalin d. all - Group affinity means
a. common interest i.e. we feeling b. vested interest
c. both d. none - Burden of disease is measured by:
a. Disability Adjusted life years(DALY) b. Physical Quality of life years (PQLY)
c. Health Adjusted Life Years (HALE) d. All of the above - A baby is called low birth weight if he /she measures less than :
a. 2.5 kg b.1.5 kg c. 3.5 kg d. 2.2 kg - Most common side effect of IUD is
a. bleeding b.UTI(Urinary Tract Infection)
c. leucorrhoea c. amenorrhea. - Which of the following eliminate odour, taste and color from water:
a. chlorine b. potash c. ozone d. UV rays. - Infective stage of Entamoeba histolytica is:
a)trophozoite b)cyst c)sporozoite d)merozoite
25.The very important variable for assessing nutrition of under 5 children is/are:
a)weight b)height c)age d)all of above - Most common diarrhoeal agent for infant is:
a)rhino virus b)rota virus c)enterovirus d)E.coli
27.Constant presence of disease in an area during a period of time is :
a)endemic b)epidemic c)sporadic d)pandemic
28.Which is not the principle of management?
a)scaler chain of command b)division of work
c)hierarchial management d)discipline
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29.PNMR refers to:
a)post Neonatal mortality rate b)post natal mortality rate
c)perinatal mortality rate d)prenatal mortality rate
30.A baby is called exclusively breast feed if he/she is breast fed for:
a)2-3 month b)3-4 months c)3-5 months d)7-8 months
31.The vector responsible for leishmaniasis is:
a) mosquito b)bugs c) tsetse flies d)sandflies - Which method is suitable for teaching mother group about preparation of superflour:
a)demonstration b)group discussion
c) roleplaying d)exhibition - MDG stands for:
a)Medical Development Group b)Millennium Development Goals
c)Master Development Goals d)Management development goal - The nature of common source epidemic:
a)scattered effect b)explosive
c)more prevalence rate d)all of above - In any programme target refers to:
a)set of activities b)objective of programme
c) degree of achievement d)evaluation to be done - 8 years long study was done and at last 45 new cases per 1000 found and that last case is called:
a)prevalence rate b)incidence rate
c)primary case d)index rate - In any study, selection bias interfere:
a)internal validity b)external validity
c)face validity d)translation validity - Median age of old population, refers to population of age:
a)30 years b)>30 years c)30-40 years d)40-45 years - Among the following, common occupational disease in working place:
a)cardiovascular disease b)skin disease
c)mental disease d)endocrine disease - major source of air pollution in city is:
a)burning wood b)industries c)automobiles d)gas stove - Latrine intended to use for camps of longer duration is:
a)shallow trench latrine b)deep trench latrine
c)bore hole latrine d)water seal latrine - In any study nutritional status measurement is done through:
a)nominal scale b)ordinal scale
c)interval scale d)ratio scale - opportunistic infection is :
a)primary infection b)secondary infection
c)tertiary infection d)side effect of drug - Helisinki declaration was about:
a)women rights b)ethics in research
c)human rights d)gender issue - In quasi experimental study there is no :
a)no control b)no randomization
c)neither randomization nor control d)both randomization and control - obesity occurs due to:
a)more consumption of calorie b)more consumption of protein
c)more consumption of vitamins d)None - When people migrate within the same country ,it is called:
a)in migration b)emigration
c)outmigration d)immigration - clustrom protein coagulates due to:
a)albumin b)globulin c)fibrinogen d)prothrombin
49 .UN declaration on human right occurred in:
a)1948 b)1950 c)1946 d)1952
50 . Very simple probability is:
a)conditional probability b)marginal probability
c)binomial probability d)both (b)&(c) - Randomization is done in experimental study:
a)to eliminate selection bias. b)to select control
c)to eliminate confounding bias c)all of above
52 .when research topic is not novel and relevant:
a)correct it b)change it
c)read more about it d)review articles
53 .which of the following does not affect sample size?
a)site of the study b)population
c) time d)all
54 . when group do not became able to to make decision,then there should be:
a)democratic decision b)group should be dismissed
c)hip pocket decision d)group decision
55 .PERT means:
a)gender analysis b)network analysis
c)statistical analysis d)problem analysis
56 .Road to health card was designed by :
a)David Morley b)John Hopkins
c)kurt lewin d)john snow
57 .Iodine surveillance in community is done by:
a)testing iodine secretion in urine b)measuring iodine from packets
c)analysis of goiter prevalence d)data collection
58 .Population balancing equation indicates:
a)constant balance in population b)change in population
c)increase in population d)decrease in population
59 .Abstract of journal doesn’t contain:
a)methodology b)ethical consideration
c)conclusion d)sample size
60 . Sensitivity means;
a)true negative b)false negative
c)true positive d)false positive
61 . ascribed status is achieved :
a)by birth b)by adolescents
c)by mother d)by social norms
62 .very strong desire to do something refers to:
a)overt behavior b)covert behavior
c)perception d)attitude
63 .In the study of COPD which test will be suitable:
a)Z test b)t- test
c)chi-square test d)anova test
64 .Male and female rats experimented with 4 different drugs, then which of the following study is conducted.
a.chi square test b. z test
c. t test d. none
65 .validity stands for.
a. accuracy b. reliability
c. consistency d. all
66 .Selection bias interferes-
a. internal validity b. external validity
c. face validity c. all
67 .Targets means –
a. degree of achievement b. result that you want to achieve
c. both a. and b. d. none
68 .Nature of common sources epidemic
a. explosive b. slow
c. static d. all
69 . Median age of old population is
a. more than 30 years b. more than 40 years
c. 50 years c. 60 years
70 . MDG stands for
a Millennium Development Goals b. mild development goals
b Both a and b c. none
71 .Preparation of Super flour can be best done with
a. demonstration b.exhibition
c . both d. none - Cognitive skills related to
a. knowledge b. attitude
c. behavior d. none
73 .Covert behavior means
a. very strong desire to do something b. no any desire to do something
c. convincing behavior d. none
74 .FCTC stands for
a. framework convention on t Framework convention on Tobacco Control
Tuberculosis control
c. fact on tremendous care 75.POMA Stands for
a. planning , organizing, monitoring and appreciation
b. planning , organizing, monitoring, and application
c. planning, organizing, monitoring, apprehension.
d. all of the above - Vitamins that is related for coagulation is
a. Vitamin K b. vitamin c
c. Vitamin d. Vitamin A - Enlargement of vital organs is due to :
a. phospholipids b. glycolipid
c. phospholipase d. all
77.Global fund is:
a. multilateral b. bilateral
c. both a and b ` c. none - Alma Ata conference on Health was held in
a.12 September 1978 b. 14 September 1968
c. 14september 1978 d. none - Selective PHC
a. vertical program b. horizontal program
c. parallel program d. all - SAP stands for
a. reducing public sector subsidy b. increasing public sector subsidy
c. increasing government sector subsidy d. none
81.Precision stands for –
a. Reliability b. accuracy
c. consistency d. validity
82.More CO2 is generated from
a. fossils fuels b. kitchens(burning firewood)
c. industries d. all
83.Acid rain due to
a. SO2 b. H2SO4
c. HCL d. b. and c
84.Green house gas –
a. trap heat of planet b. reflects heat from the planet
c. reduces temperature of atmosphere d. all
85.Which of the following is the strength of Case control study?
a. rare disease b. bias can be minimized
c. temporal relationship can be established d. relative risk can be calculated
86.Which is not related to marriage?
a. Polygamy b. living together
c. love d. divorce
87.Which of the following is the social indicator?
a. CBR b.IMR c. CDR d. None
88.ICPD focus on
a. women RH issues b. child health issues
c adolescent health issues d. all - Main objective of IHP
a) disease control b) donor harmonizarion
c) health promotion d) research - Rejecting Ho when true-
a) type II error b) random error
c) systemic error d) type I error - According to NDHS 2006, in which birth spacing , IMR is more
a) 3 yrs b) 2yrs
c) 1yr d) 5yrs - Calculating formula of GFR
a) No. of live birth *1000/population of women of reproductive age(15-49yrs)
b) No. of live birth *1000/population of married women of reproductive age(15-49yrs)
c) No. of live birth *1000/Total population of women
d) No. of live birth *100000/population of women of reproductive age(15-49 yrs)
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